2024-05-23 10:18:17 +00:00
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SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Prosody Modules <https://hg.prosody.im/prosody-modules>
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SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
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-->
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2023-09-22 16:17:54 +00:00
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---
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labels:
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- 'Stage-Alpha'
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summary: Ban users from chatrooms by their IP address
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...
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Note: this is a slightly modified version: the log level for IP bans is
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set to info, instead of debug.
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So we can use external tools (fail2ban for example) to block IPs more widely.
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Introduction
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============
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One frequent complaint about XMPP chatrooms (MUCs) compared to IRC is
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the inability for a room admin to ban a user based on their IP address.
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This is because an XMPP user is not identified on the network by their
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IP address, only their JID.
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This means that it is possible to create a new account (usually quite
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easily), and rejoin the room that you were banned from.
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This module allows the **user's** server to enforce bans by IP address,
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which is very desirable for server admins who want to prevent their
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server being used for spamming and abusive behaviour.
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Details
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=======
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An important point to note is that this module enforces the IP ban on
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the banned user's server, not on the MUC server. This means that:
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- The user's server MUST have this module loaded, however -
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- The module works even when the MUC is on a different server to the
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user
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- The MUC server does not need this module (it only needs to support
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the [standard ban
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protocol](http://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0045.html#ban))
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- The module works for effectively banning [anonymous
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users](http://prosody.im/doc/anonymous_logins)
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Also note that IP bans are not saved permanently, and are reset upon a
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server restart.
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Configuration
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=============
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There is no extra configuration for this module except for loading it.
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Remember... do not load it on the MUC host, simply add it to your global
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`modules_enabled` list, or under a specific host like:
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``` lua
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VirtualHost "anon.example.com"
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authentication = "anonymous"
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modules_enabled = { "muc_ban_ip" }
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```
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Compatibility
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=============
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----- --------------
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0.9 Works
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0.8 Doesn't work
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----- --------------
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